CESTAT

CESTAT New Delhi Rejects Duty Demand Under Replenishment Scheme For Jewellery With 2.05% Norm
The New Delhi Bench of the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) on 30 June held that customs authorities cannot demand duty under the Replenishment Scheme when exported jewellery is manufactured through a fully mechanised process and the applicable value addition requirement stands at 2.05% under the Foreign Trade Policy, rather than 3.5%. Judicial Member Ashok Jindal and Technical Member K. Anpazhakan allowed the appeals filed by State Trading Corporation of India Ltd....

CESTAT Delhi Dismisses 17 Mitsubishi Electric Appeals Over EPS-ECU Customs Classification As Automobile Part
The Principal Bench of the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), New Delhi, has upheld Customs' classification of Electronic Control Units for Electronic Power Steering (EPS-ECU) and their parts as components of automobile steering systems, dismissing 17 appeals filed by Mitsubishi Electric Automotive India Pvt. Ltd. The tribunal held that the issue had already been settled in the company's own earlier cases involving identical goods. A bench of Officiating President...

CESTAT Chennai Says ELFA Diagnostic Kits Eligible For Customs Duty Exemption Available To ELISA Kits
The Chennai Bench of the Customs, Excise, and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) has held that diagnostic kits based on Enzyme-Linked Fluorescent Assay (ELFA) are entitled to the concessional customs duty exemption available to Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) kits. It ruled that ELFA is not a distinct diagnostic methodology but a technologically advanced application of ELISA.These diagnostic kits are used for medical tests, including the detection of infectious diseases, viral...

Glucometers Are Instruments For Chemical Analysis, Not Medical Diagnostic Devices For Customs Duty: CESTAT Mumbai
The Mumbai bench of the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) has held that glucometers are classifiable as instruments for chemical analysis and not as medical diagnostic instruments for customs purposes. Upholding the Commissioner (Appeals)' order in favour of Life Scan Medical Devices India Pvt. Ltd., the tribunal dismissed the Customs Department's appeal. The bench of Judicial Member Ajay Sharma and Technical Member M. M. Parthiban examined the scientific functioning...

CESTAT Delhi Cuts Customs Duty Demand From ₹5.53 Crore To ₹7.9 Lakh Over Arbitrary Revaluation of Imported Good
The Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), New Delhi, has reduced a customs duty demand against Jaipur-based watch manufacturer Rochi Ram & Sons from about ₹5.53 crore to ₹7.9 lakh. It held that Customs authorities did not follow the valuation procedure prescribed under the Customs Valuation Rules after rejecting the declared import values. A tribunal comprising Judicial Member Rachna Gupta and Technical Member P.V. Subba Rao observed that Customs authorities were...

CESTAT Kolkata Says Customs Supervision Charges Payable On MOT, Not CRC, For Limited Deployment
The Kolkata Bench of the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) has set aside a ₹1.37 crore demand raised against a duty-free shop operator. A coram comprising Judicial Member Ashok Jindal and Technical Member K. Anpazhakan held that customs supervision charges could only be recovered on a Merchant Over Time (MOT) basis and not on a Cost Recovery Charges (CRC) basis where customs officers were utilized only for limited hours. It held that the Revenue could not demand CRC...

HSN Mismatch In Certificate Of Origin Alone Cannot Deny Customs Exemption: CESTAT Chennai
On 25 June, the Chennai Bench of the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) held that a discrepancy in the HSN classification mentioned in a Certificate of Origin cannot, by itself, justify denial of a customs exemption when the imported goods are otherwise correctly classifiable under the Customs Tariff Act. Technical Member Vasa Seshagiri Rao and Judicial Member Ajayan T.V. allowed the appeal and set aside the demand of Rs.14.50 lakh against the importer of Clear Float...

Customs Must Follow Valuation Rules Sequentially Before Using Residual Method: CESTAT Delhi
The Customs, Excise, and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) at Delhi has held that customs authorities cannot invoke the residual method of valuation without first ruling out the valuation methods that precede it under the Customs Valuation Rules. The ruling resulted in most of the duty demand, confiscation, and penalties imposed on Rochees Time Pvt. Ltd. being set aside. A coram comprising Judicial Member Dr. Rachna Gupta and Technical Member P.V. Subba Rao partly allowed Rochees Time...

Customs Cannot Reassess Export Shipping Bills Or Deny DEPB Benefits After Export: CESTAT Delhi
The Principal Bench of the Customs, Excise, and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), New Delhi, has held that Customs authorities cannot alter the value or description of goods after shipping bills have been assessed and exports completed. Any such change must be made through the statutory remedies available under the Customs Act. Judicial Member Dr. Rachna Gupta and Technical Member P.V. Subba Rao passed the ruling while allowing appeals filed by Mungad Strips & Alloy Pvt. Ltd. and...

Kidney Dialysis Machine Parts Attract 12% IGST Under CTH 9018, Not 18% Under Residual Entry: CESTAT Mumbai
On 23 June, the Mumbai Bench of the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) held that parts and accessories suitable for use solely or principally with kidney dialysis machines are classifiable under Customs Tariff Heading (CTH) 9018 and attract 12% Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST), and not 18% IGST under the residual tariff entry CTH 9033. Technical Member M.M. Parthiban and Judicial Member Ajay Sharma allowed the appeal filed by Baxter (India) Private Limited and...

CESTAT Kolkata Sets Aside Confiscation Of 3.65 Kg Gold After Jeweller Produces GST, Purchase Records
The Customs, Excise, and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT), Kolkata, has set aside the confiscation of more than 3.65 kg of gold claimed by a Meerut jeweller. The tribunal held that records produced by the claimants showed the gold had been procured on payment of GST and accounted for in the firm's books. A bench of Judicial Member Ashok Jindal and Technical Member K. Anpazhakan allowed appeals filed by Akhil Maheshwari, Anil Kumar Yadav and Nikhil Maheshwari. The bench also directed the...

CESTAT Kolkata Quashes ₹40 Lakh Penalty on Generator Set Importer, Says Delayed Action Cannot Prevent Pollution
The Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) in Kolkata has set aside ₹40 lakh in penalties imposed on a Kolkata-based importer of kerosene generator sets. The tribunal observed that the show cause notice was issued long after the goods had been cleared and sold in the market. A Bench of Judicial Member R. Muralidhar and Technical Member Rajeev Tandon noted that even if the imports were assumed to have resulted in the clearance of polluting generator sets, issuing a show...
