Bombay High Court Sets Aside ITC Block On Suspicion Of Ineligible Credit, Says It Ceases After One Year

The Bombay High Court has recently set aside the blocking of Input Tax Credit (ITC) of NZS Traders Pvt. Ltd., holding that such a restriction made on apprehension of fraud cannot continue beyond one year and ceases to operate by law. A Bench of Justice G. S. Kulkarni and Justice Aarti Sathe explained that Rule 86A empowers GST authorities to block a taxpayer from using the credit available in its electronic credit ledger if they have reasons to believe that the credit has been wrongly or...

Bombay High Court Sets Aside GST Order Passed Before Scheduled Date Of Hearing

The Bombay High Court has set aside a GST adjudication order passed even before the scheduled date of hearing, holding that it was vitiated by a breach of natural justice. A bench of Justices G S Kulkarni and Aarti Sathe held that the order was passed before the scheduled hearing date fixed in the show cause notice. “The impugned order, however, was passed on 30 March 2022 in regard to which, admittedly, no hearing was granted to the petitioner as also no opportunity to file reply to the said...

State GST Authorities Cannot Detain Or Confiscate Goods Merely In Transit: Andhra Pradesh High Court

The Andhra Pradesh High Court held on 1 April that State GST authorities cannot invoke detention or confiscation powers for goods merely passing through the State in the course of inter-State trade, including on grounds such as valuation discrepancies or mismatch in quantity. A Division Bench of Justices R. Raghunandan Rao and T.C.D. Sekhar held that such action exceeds jurisdiction in cases involving inter-State movement under the IGST framework. The Court stated: "Amounts rightfully due to...

Notings In Seized Excel Sheet Alone Cannot Justify "Bogus" Expenditure Addition: ITAT Ahmedabad

The Ahmedabad Bench of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) has held that transactions already recorded in regular books of account cannot be treated as “bogus” expenditure solely based on entries in a seized Excel sheet.A Bench comprising Vice President Dr. B.R.R. Kumar and Judicial Member Suchitra R. Kamble, on 18 March, upheld the deletion of additions made by the Assessing Officer, holding: “There is no reason for us to believe that a notation in a planning sheet represents a 'bogus'...

Retaining Tax Paid Twice Violates Article 265, Section 54 CGST Limitation Not A Bar: Orissa High Court

The Orissa High Court at Cuttack held that tax authorities cannot retain amounts deposited twice under a mistaken belief, as such retention would violate Article 265 of the Constitution. A Division Bench comprising Chief Justice Harish Tandon and Justice Murahari Sri Raman set aside an order rejecting the refund claim filed by the petitioner, Rajendra Narayan Mohanty, and allowed him to seek a fresh refund. It held: “There is no escape than to say that the Revenue is unjustified to withhold or...

Bombay HC Quashes Rs. 1.26 Crore Service Tax Demand For Failure To Comply With Pre-SCN Process

The Bombay High Court on 12 March, quashed a service tax show cause notice, holding that failure to conduct mandatory pre-show cause notice (pre-SCN) consultation, as required under CBEC circulars, vitiates the entire proceedings. A Bench of Justices G. S. Kulkarni and Aarti Sathe held that pre-SCN consultation, mandated by circulars issued under Section 37B of the Central Excise Act, is a binding requirement and cannot be bypassed merely because summons were issued to the taxpayer. The Bench...

After Cancellation Of GST Registration, Show Cause Notice Should Be Served Physically: Allahabad High Court

The Allahabad High Court has recently held that adjudication notice ought to be served through physical mode after cancellation of GST registration, as the taxpayer cannot access the portal thereafter. A bench of Justice Saumitra Dayal Singh and Justice Vivek Saran held: “Once the registration is cancelled and the registered persons thus disabled from working on the Common Portal and in any case, are relieved of obligation to check the Common Portal thereafter, it is wholly natural and...

Telangana High Court Disposes Plea After State Assures Missing GST Documents Won't Be Relied Upon in Adjudication

The Telangana High Court has disposed of a writ petition filed by Bengal Cold Rollers Pvt. Ltd., recording the State's statement that seized documents whose originals are missing will not be relied upon in adjudication, while permitting proceedings to continue on the basis of available material. A Bench of Chief Justice Apresh Kumar Singh and Justice G.M. Mohiuddin observed that once the State clarified that such missing documents would not be relied upon, the grievance of the petitioner stood...

Bombay High Court Stays Retrospective GST Demand On Insurance To SEZ Units Allegedly For Employee Benefits

The Bombay High Court has stayed GST demands on insurers over policies issued to SEZ units, which the department claimed were for employees, prima facie finding the retrospective levy may be without jurisdiction prior to October 1, 2023.A Bench of Justice G. S. Kulkarni and Justice Farhan P. Dubash held, "Prima-facie, we find much substance in the contention urged on behalf of the petitioners that the designated officer would not have jurisdiction to retrospectively levy tax on the petitioners...

Gauhati High Court Asks Authorities To Consider GST Registration Restoration If Taxpayer Clears Dues And Files Returns

The Gauhati High Court has directed authorities to consider restoration of GST registration where a taxpayer is willing to furnish pending returns and clear dues, observing that cancellation entails “serious civil consequences.” Justice Anjan Moni Kalita held that if the taxpayer complies with Rule 22(4) of the CGST Rules, the proper officer shall consider the case and pass appropriate orders. The case arose from a writ petition filed by Apurba Enterprise challenging cancellation of its GST...

ITAT Ahmedabad Upholds Reopening of IT Assessment On Cash Deposits, Orders Peak Credit Taxation

The Ahmedabad Bench of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal has upheld the reopening of the assessment of an individual for AY 2016–17 based on cash deposit information but directed that only the peak credit in his bank account be taxed, noting that taxing the entire deposits would be excessive.A coram comprising Judicial Member Siddhartha Nautiyal and Accountant Member Narendra Prasad Sinha held that the reopening was valid as it was based on tangible material, observing that “such information...

CESTAT Chennai Dismisses Western Farm Fresh Appeal, Rules Exemption Not Available For Imported Sausages

The Chennai Bench of the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) on 30 March, held that a claim for exemption under a customs notification cannot succeed when the goods are specifically excluded and prescribed conditions are not met. A Bench comprising Judicial Member P. Dinesha and Technical Member Vasa Seshagiri Rao (Technical Member) dismissed the appeal filed by Western Farm Fresh (P) Ltd. against the Department. The Tribunal stated: “We find that there is no dispute...