Supreme Court & High Courts
Calcutta High Court Removes Rival 'TANA TAN' Trademark, Rules Bikaji Foods Is Prior User
The Calcutta High Court has ordered the removal of the trademark “TANA TAN” from the Trade Marks Register. The Court held that the mark was deceptively identical to the long-standing “TANA TAN” trademark owned by snack food manufacturer Bikaji Foods International Limited. It found that the rival registration, secured in the name of Jagaranath Prasad, had been obtained in bad faith. A Single-Judge Bench of Justice Ravi Krishan Kapur passed the order on January 7, 2026, while allowing a...
Bombay High Court Temporarily Bars Zee Laboratories From Using “GLYZET” Mark, Imposes ₹50 Lakh Costs
The Bombay High Court has temporarily restrained Zee Laboratories and its associated entities from manufacturing, selling or marketing diabetes medicines under the mark “GLYZET,” holding that the mark is deceptively similar to “GLIMET,” a registered trademark used by Laboratoires Griffon Pvt. Ltd. for its anti-diabetic medicine.The Court has also imposed exemplary costs of ₹50 lakh on Zee Laboratories for adopting the disputed mark in breach of earlier Court orders and for making false...
Executing Court Cannot Add Interest on Capital Expenditure If Arbitral Award Is Silent: MP High Court
The Madhya Pradesh High Court has held that courts enforcing arbitration awards cannot add interest on capital expenditure by default when the arbitral award is silent and there is no delay in payment. It also ruled that courts enforcing arbitration awards cannot redo the electricity pricing formula used to calculate payments to power distributors once an arbitral award has become final.A Division Bench of Justice Vivek Rusia and Justice Pradeep Mittal said an executing court has a limited role....
Bar On Court Granting Interim Relief Once Tribunal Is Constituted Applies Even In Foreign Arbitration: Bombay HC
The Bombay High Court has refused to grant interim relief to a Singapore-based company, holding that once a foreign-seated arbitral tribunal is constituted, Indian courts should be slow in entertaining unless the party shows that the tribunal cannot provide an effective remedy.Justice Bharati Dangre clarified that this principle applies even to foreign-seated arbitrations. While Section 9 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act (for interim relief) can be invoked in such cases, the bar...
How Can Trademark Registry Restrict Use Of A Mark Without Reasons, Gujarat High Court Orally Asks?
The Gujarat High Court on Friday (January 16) orally questioned the Registrar of Trademarks on why the adjudicating authority had permitted advertisement of a trademark in the Trademark Journal with restrictions, without recording any reasons for imposing such conditions. Justice Niral R. Mehta was hearing an appeal arising from a 2020 order of the trademark authority, which had conditionally accepted an application for registration of the “Family Farms” logo with the tagline “Ye Ghar Ki Baat...
Bioreactor Invention Involving Human Embryonic Stem Cells Not Patentable: Calcutta High Court
The Calcutta High Court has upheld the Patent Office's refusal to grant a patent to US-based biotechnology company Viacyte Inc., holding that the claimed bioreactor invention was primarily directed at biological material, including human embryonic stem cell-derived aggregates and therefore fell within non-patentable subject matter under the Patents Act, 1970.In a judgment dated January 16, 2026, a Single-Judge Bench of Justice Ravi Krishan Kapur, affirming the decision of the Deputy Controller...
Complete Assignment for Consideration Prevails Over Conditional Agreement for Transfer of Future Shares: Bombay High Court
The Bombay High Court upheld an arbitral award involving a long-standing family dispute over shares in a demerged company. Justice Somasekhar Sundaresan held the arbitral tribunal's decision—that a later sale to a bona fide purchaser takes precedence over an earlier conditional arrangement—to be a plausible and well-reasoned conclusion. Background: The dispute arose from intra-family transactions within the Somani family concerning entitlement to 9.06% equity shares of Shreeniwas House...
Gauhati High Court Stays GST Demand On Flats Given For Free To Landowners
The Gauhati High Court on 7 January stayed coercive action pursuant to a GST demand raised on flats provided free of cost to landowners under a development agreement. A Bench of Justice Soumitra Saikia was hearing a writ petition filed by a developer challenging a consolidated show cause notice issued under Section 74 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 (CGST), covering multiple financial years from 2017–18 to 2022–23. The notices proposed a levy of GST on flats handed over free of...
Supreme Court Holds Tiger Global's $1.6 Billion Flipkart Stake Sale Taxable In India
On 15 January, the Supreme Court held that capital gains arising from Tiger Global's 1.6 billion USD stake sale in Flipkart to Walmart are taxable in India. The Bench of Justice J.B. Pardiwala and Justice R. Mahadevan set aside the Delhi High Court's judgment, which had quashed the tax demand based on an order of the Authority for Advance Rulings (AAR). The top court held that on preliminary assessment, the transaction was designed to avoid the payment of income tax in India. The dispute...
Supreme Court Denies Housing Societies Locus To Intervene In Insolvency Admission; Issues Directions For CoC
The Supreme Court has held that housing societies lack the locus standi to intervene in the admission stage of insolvency proceedings, ruling that “right to initiate or participate in CIRP flows from the debt transaction and the statute, not from associative or representational interest.” While limiting third-party intervention, the court simultaneously directed that the Committee of Creditors (CoC) “shall mandatorily record cogent and specific reasons in writing” whenever it...