Adjudicating Authority Can't Presume Applicability Of Interest On Principal Amount In Absence Of Express Agreement Between Parties: NCLAT

The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) New Delhi bench of Justice Ashok Bhushan (Judicial Member), Mr. Arun Baroka (Technical Member) and Mr. Barun Mitra (Technical Member) has held that while deciding an application under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (Code), the Adjudicating Authority cannot presume the applicability of interest based on vague statements in the invoices issued by the Operational Creditor. Unless there is a specific contract between...

Date Of Default Pleaded U/S 7 Of IBC Cannot Be Changed Automatically On Basis Of Arbitral Award Passed After Filing Application: NCLAT

The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) New Delhi bench of Justice Ashok Bhushan (Judicial Member), Mr. Arun Baroka (Technical Member) and Mr. Barun Mitra (Technical Member) has held that the date of default mentioned in Part IV of the application under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (Code) cannot be changed merely on the basis that an arbitral award was passed subsequent to the filing of the application. It further held that while the arbitral award...

Petition U/S 7 Of IBC Can't Be Entertained During Moratorium Period Under Accepted Restructuring Proposal: NCLAT

The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) bench of Justice Ashok Bhushan (Judicial Member) and Mr. Barun Mitra (Technical Member) has held that once the debenture holders have acted upon the restructuring proposal given by the Corporate Debtor, which included a moratorium on its repayment obligations, they cannot be permitted to file an application under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (Code), until the expiry of the moratorium period proposed under the ...

Interest Accrued Before MSME Registration Cannot Be Included In Operational Debt For Plea U/S 9 Of IBC: NCLT Mumbai

The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) Mumbai bench of K. R. Saji Kumar (Judicial Member) and Sanjiv Dutt (Technical Member) has held that the provisions of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act (MSMED Act) cannot override the threshold limit prescribed under Section 4 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (the Code). Therefore, interest accrued on the delayed payment to an MSME prior to its registration under the MSMED Act cannot be included as part of the...

Delhi High Court Reduces Suspension Period Imposed By IBBI Disciplinary Committee On Insolvency Professional, Finds Penalty Disproportionate

The Delhi High Court bench of Chief Justice Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya and Justice Tushar Rao Gedela have reduced the suspension period imposed on the Appellant/Resolution Professional, noting that the Disciplinary Committee of IBBI overlooked material aspects and relied on incorrect data while imposing the penalty. It reduced the suspension to the period already undergone. Brief Facts The NCLT admitted an application under Section 9 of the IBC against GTHS Retails Pvt. Ltd. on...

IBC Weekly Round-Up [7th April-13th April 2025]

Nominal Index: Blossom Zest Flat Buyers Welfare Association v. Greater Noida Industrial Development Authority and Ors. State Bank of India v. S R Timber Products Private, CP (IB) No. 27/KB/2024 Horizon Commtrade Limited v. Jasmine Commodities Private Limited, Company Petition (IB) No. 271/KB/2024 M/s Embassy Services Private Limited v. Redwoods Infrastructure Private Limited, CP (IB) No. 65/BB/2024 HDFC Bank Ltd Versus Atul Kumar Kansal & Ors.,Company Appeal...

Absence Of Creditor's Name In Balance Sheet Does Not Negate Acknowledgment Of Debt: NCLT Kolkata

The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), Kolkata, special bench, consisting of Smt. Bidisha Banerjee (Member - Judicial) and Shri Sameer Kakar (Member - Technical), has allowed an application filed by the State Bank of India under Section 7 of the IBC seeking to initiate the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) against the corporate debtor. The bench observed that the absence of the financial creditor's name in the corporate debtor's balance sheet does not vitiate the...

Disbursal Against Time Value Of Money Constitutes Financial Debt: NCLT Kolkata

The National Company Law Tribunal, Kolkata bench, consisting of Smt. Bidisha Banerjee (Member - Judicial) and Cmde Siddharth Mishra (Member - Technical), has allowed an application filed under Section 7 of the IBC seeking to initiate the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) against the corporate debtor. The bench held that the financial debt exists where money is disbursed against the consideration for time value of money. The bench also observed that once the “debt” and...

Insufficiently Stamped Agreements Do Not Present A Bar To Application U/S 7 Of IBC: NCLT Bengaluru

The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), Bengaluru Bench, consisting of Shri. Sunil Kumar Aggarwal, Member (Judicial), and Shri. Radhakrishna Sreepada, Member (Technical), admitted a petition filed under Section 7 of the IBC, 2016, read with Rule 4 of the Insolvency & Bankruptcy (Application to Adjudicating Authority) Rules, 2016, seeking to initiate the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) against the Corporate Debtor, M/s. Redwoods Infrastructure Private Limited. The...

Mortgagee Bank Cannot Seek Exclusion Of Property From Resolution Plan Approved By Unit Holders Having Conveyance Deeds: NCLAT

The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) New Delhi bench of Justice Ashok Bhushan (Judicial Member), Mr. Arun Baroka (Technical Member) and Mr. Barun Mitra (Technical Member) has held that the bank in whose favor mortgage rights were created over the property of the Corporate Debtor cannot seek exclusion of the property from the Resolution Plan, especially when the unit holders, possessing either a conveyance deed or builder-buyer's agreements, have approved the Resolution Plan.Brief...

Written Acknowledgment Of Debt Extends Limitation Period For Insolvency Application: NCLAT New Delhi

The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT), Principal Bench, New Delhi, consisting of Justice Yogesh Khanna (Member-Judicial) and Mr. Ajai Das Mehrotra (Member - Technical), disposed of an appeal arising from an order passed by the NCLT New Delhi. The bench held that by virtue of Section 18 of the Limitation Act, the written acknowledgment of debt extends the limitation period for initiating the CIRP under Section 9 of the IBC, 2016. The bench observed that the limitation will be...

Limitation Period For Filing Appeal Begins From Date Of Pronouncement If Substantive Order Is Passed: NCLAT

The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) New Delhi bench of Justice Ashok Bhushan (Judicial Member), Mr. Arun Baroka (Technical Member) and Mr. Barun Mitra (Technical Member) has held that it is only when no substantive order is passed on the date of pronouncement that the date of uploading the order shall be considered for calculating the limitation period, and not the date of pronouncement. However, this principle cannot be invoked when a substantive order was, in fact,...