DEBT RECOVERY LAWS
Tribunals CB [Day-1, Session-1] There Is A Strong View Point That Post-Retirement Appointments Is A Scar On Independence Of Judiciary, Says CJI
"There is no dispute that most of these tribunals are virtually non-functioning either for the lack of infrastructure or manpower...there is a very practical solution and the idea is to have as few tribunals as possible. And to ensure uniformity on the quasi-judicial side", remarked Chief Justice Ranjan Gogoi on Wednesday. The Constitution bench headed by Chief Justice was hearing on petitions challenging the provisions in Finance Act 2017 relating to various Tribunals Earlier, Senior...
"It Is Constitutionally Imperative For Govt To Take Care Of Those In Penury", Kerala HC Observes While Staying SARFAESI Proceedings [Read Order]
Expressing deep empathy with a borrower who got entangled in SARFAESI proceedings upon default of loan availed to meet medical expenses of his children, the High Court of Kerala sought to know from the Government about its schemes to provide relief to persons in distress."I am of the opinion that where people are pushed into deep distress and pathos on account of unbearable medical expenses for members of family, including children, the State Machinery should involve and give humanistic support...
SARFAESI: Borrower/Debtor Can File Securitisation Application At The Stage Of The Possession Notice, Holds SC
‘The object of providing a remedy against the wrongful action of a secured creditor to a borrower will be stultified if the borrower has to wait until a sale notice is issued, or worse still, until a sale actually takes place.’Setting aside a judgment of Allahabad High Court full bench, the Supreme Court on Thursday held that the borrower/debtor can approach the Debts Recovery Tribunal under Section 17 of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Securities...
Vijay Mallya Bought Ferrari 246 GTS; But Made No Deposit Before DRAT; Karnataka HC Dismisses His Plea Seeking Restoration Of Appeal Before DRAT [Read Order]
The Karnataka High Court has dismissed Vijay Mallya’s plea seeking restoration of his appeal filed before the Debt Recovery Appellate Tribunal (DRAT) that had dismissed his appeal as he did not deposit a sum of Rs 3,101 crore within prescribed time.The bench comprising Chief Justice Dinesh Maheshwari and Justice Krishna S. Dixit observed that the 2016 amendment to Section 21 of Recovery of Debts due to Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 1993 that restricted the power of DRAT to waive...
DRAT Has No Inherent Power To Take Suo Motu Cognizance In Public Interest, Reiterates Delhi HC [Read Order]
The Delhi High Court has expressed “surprise” over the Debts Recovery Appellate Tribunal (DRAT) exercising suo motu powers in public interest despite clear pronouncements of the Supreme Court that it has no such inherent power.A bench of Chief Justice Rajendra Menon and Justice V Kameswar Rao reiterated that the DRAT does not have any inherent power to take suo motu action in public interest.It said so while quashing a July 24 show cause notice issued by DRAT to Padam Singhee and others when...
‘Structure Of Debt Recovery Tribunals (DRTs) May Need Revisit’: SC Asks Centre To Look Into Suggestions Submitted By Amicus Curie
The Supreme Court has made an observation that the structure of Debt Recovery Tribunals (DRTs) may need revisit taking into account the suggestion for permanent cadre, autonomous selection procedure, autonomous accountability and disciplinary mechanism, finality subject only to jurisdiction of constitutional courts, to uphold the rule of law and independence of judiciary.The bench of Justice AK Goel, Justice RF Nariman and Justice Navin Sinha made this observation while perusing the suggestion...
No Application Can Be Filed Against Taking ‘Symbolic Possession’ Before DRT: Allahabad HC (FB) [Read Judgment]
The full bench of Allahabad High Court, in M/s N.C.M.L. Industries Ltd. through Director and another Vs. Debts Recovery Tribunal, Lucknow and others, has held that taking “symbolic possession” or issuance of possession notice, meeting with any resistance, cannot be treated as “measure”/s taken under Section 13(4) of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, and, therefore, the borrower at that stage cannot file an application under...
There Can Be Simultaneous Proceedings Under SARFAESI And Arbitration Act For Recovery Of Loan Arrears: Delhi HC [Read Order]
The Delhi High Court, on Thursday, held that arbitration and SARFAESI proceedings can be resorted to simultaneously for recovery of loan arrears."As the SARFAESI Act and the Arbitration /Debt Recovery Act are held to be complementary in nature and the doctrine of election has been held to be not applicable, it cannot be said that if a party has invoked one remedy, it is debarred from invoking the other during the pendency of the first one. Under the SARFAESI Act, specially under Section 13...
DRT Has No Power To Condone Delay In Filing Appeal: SC [Read Judgment]
The Supreme Court, in International Asset Reconstruction Company Of India Ltd vs The Official Liquidator Of Aldrich Pharmaceuticals Ltd And Others, has held that the prescribed period of 30 days under Section 30(1) of the Recovery of Debts and Bankruptcy (RDB) Act, 1993, for preferring an appeal against the order of the recovery officer cannot be condoned by application of Section 5 of the Limitation Act.In the instant case, an appeal was preferred by the aggrieved against the order of recovery...
SARFAESI: Allahabad HC Refuses To Entertain Borrower’s Loan Default Due To Demonetisation, GST [Read Judgment]
The Allahabad High Court has dismissed a writ petition challenging recovery proceedings initiated against a borrower firm, which challenged recovery proceedings on the ground that due to demonetisation and imposition of GST, it suffered loss in business and could not pay loan installments to the bank.The bench comprising Justice Bharati Sapru and Justice Siddharth passed the above order in a petition filed by LED bulb manufacturing firm, M/S Kanika Swami of Meerut.The issue before the division...
There Can Be Simultaneous Proceedings Under SARFAESI And Arbitration Act For Recovery Of Loan Arrears [Read Judgment]
The Supreme Court has held that NBFC is entitled to initiate both arbitration proceedings and SARFAESI proceedings with respect to a loan account, and that the ‘doctrine of election’ was not attracted in such a scenario. It was further clarified that there was no illegality in an Non-Banking Financial Company(NBFC) invoking SARFAESI Act for recovery of loan arrears with respect to an account classified as Non-Performing Asset(NPA) before the NBFC got notified under the Act. It was also...
Borrower Can Prefer Appeal To DRT Even If Mortgaged Property Belongs To Guarantor: Chhattisgarh HC [Read Judgment]
It is nowhere provided that when secured asset belongs to the guarantor, only the guarantor can prefer an appeal and not the borrower, the court said.The Chhattisgarh High Court, in Manik Mehta vs. UCO Bank, has observed that even when the secured asset belongs to the guarantor, the borrower can also prefer an appeal to the Debt Recovery Tribunal (DRT).In the present case, the Debts Recovery Appellate Tribunal (DRAT) has found that under Section 17 of the Act, 2002, any person (including the...

![Tribunals CB [Day-1, Session-1] There Is A Strong View Point That Post-Retirement Appointments Is A Scar On Independence Of Judiciary, Says CJI Tribunals CB [Day-1, Session-1] There Is A Strong View Point That Post-Retirement Appointments Is A Scar On Independence Of Judiciary, Says CJI](https://assets.livelawbiz.com/h-upload/2019/03/27/500x300_652341-359409-ranjan-gogoi-nv-ramana-chandrachud-deepak-gupta-sanjiv-khanna.jpg)
![It Is Constitutionally Imperative For Govt To Take Care Of Those In Penury, Kerala HC Observes While Staying SARFAESI Proceedings [Read Order] It Is Constitutionally Imperative For Govt To Take Care Of Those In Penury, Kerala HC Observes While Staying SARFAESI Proceedings [Read Order]](https://www.livelaw.in/cms/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Kerala-HC-And-Devan-Ramachandran.jpg)

![Vijay Mallya Bought Ferrari 246 GTS; But Made No Deposit Before DRAT; Karnataka HC Dismisses His Plea Seeking Restoration Of Appeal Before DRAT [Read Order] Vijay Mallya Bought Ferrari 246 GTS; But Made No Deposit Before DRAT; Karnataka HC Dismisses His Plea Seeking Restoration Of Appeal Before DRAT [Read Order]](https://www.livelaw.in/cms/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/Vijay-Mallya.jpg)
![DRAT Has No Inherent Power To Take Suo Motu Cognizance In Public Interest, Reiterates Delhi HC [Read Order] DRAT Has No Inherent Power To Take Suo Motu Cognizance In Public Interest, Reiterates Delhi HC [Read Order]](https://www.livelaw.in/cms/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Chief-Justice-Rajendra-Menon-and-Justice-VK-Rao.jpg)

![No Application Can Be Filed Against Taking ‘Symbolic Possession’ Before DRT: Allahabad HC (FB) [Read Judgment] No Application Can Be Filed Against Taking ‘Symbolic Possession’ Before DRT: Allahabad HC (FB) [Read Judgment]](https://www.livelaw.in/cms/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Allahabad-HC-1.jpg)
![There Can Be Simultaneous Proceedings Under SARFAESI And Arbitration Act For Recovery Of Loan Arrears: Delhi HC [Read Order] There Can Be Simultaneous Proceedings Under SARFAESI And Arbitration Act For Recovery Of Loan Arrears: Delhi HC [Read Order]](https://www.livelaw.in/cms/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Delhi-HC-1.jpg)
![DRT Has No Power To Condone Delay In Filing Appeal: SC [Read Judgment] DRT Has No Power To Condone Delay In Filing Appeal: SC [Read Judgment]](https://www.livelawbiz.com/h-upload/uid/500x300_CLAW.jpg)
![SARFAESI: Allahabad HC Refuses To Entertain Borrower’s Loan Default Due To Demonetisation, GST [Read Judgment] SARFAESI: Allahabad HC Refuses To Entertain Borrower’s Loan Default Due To Demonetisation, GST [Read Judgment]](https://www.livelaw.in/cms/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/SARFAESI-Act-min.jpg)
![Borrower Can Prefer Appeal To DRT Even If Mortgaged Property Belongs To Guarantor: Chhattisgarh HC [Read Judgment] Borrower Can Prefer Appeal To DRT Even If Mortgaged Property Belongs To Guarantor: Chhattisgarh HC [Read Judgment]](https://www.livelaw.in/cms/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Chhattisgarh-High-Court-min.jpg)