Supreme Court Issues Notice On Union's Appeal Against Bombay High Court Ruling On IGST Penalties

The Supreme Court recently issued notice on a Special Leave Petition filed by the Union government challenging a Bombay High Court ruling, which held that, prior to a 2024 amendment, the Customs Tariff Act did not permit the levy of interest, penalty, confiscation, or redemption fine on Integrated Goods and Services Tax collected on imported goods.A bench of Justice K.V. Viswanathan and Justice Vipul M. Pancholi passed the order after hearing the Additional Solicitor General for the Revenue and...

After Supreme Court Dismisses SLP, Delhi High Court Expresses Dissatisfaction Over Duty Drawbacks Withheld By Customs

The Delhi High Court has expressed dissatisfaction over the Customs Department's failure to implement its earlier judgment directing the release of duty drawback amounts to the petitioners, despite the Supreme Court having dismissed the Department's special leave petition (SLP).A Division Bench of Justices Prathiba M. Singh and Shail Jain was hearing a batch of writ petitions seeking implementation of the Court's judgment dated February 13, 2025. The earlier judgment had quashed CBIC...

Marine Feed Mixed With Vegetable Protein Attracts Higher Customs Duty: CESTAT Chennai

On 22 January, the Chennai Bench of the Customs, Excise, and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) held that imports of marine feed mixed with vegetable protein attract higher customs duty as they are classifiable as formulated animal feed and not as simple fish or mollusc meal. A Bench comprising Judicial Member P. Dinesha and Technical Member Vasa Seshagiri Rao upheld the reclassification of imported squid-based feed products under Customs Tariff Heading (CTH) 2309 as preparations for...

Raw Aluminium Cannot Be Reclassified As 'Motor Vehicle Parts' Based On End Use Alone: CESTAT Delhi

The Delhi Bench of the Customs, Excise & Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) recently set aside the re-classification of raw aluminium articles imported from Korea and Thailand as auto-parts solely on the basis of end use. On 21 January 2026, a Bench of Justice Dilip Gupta and Technical Member Hemambika R. Priya rejected the Department's attempt to classify imported aluminium tubes, pipes, and profiles as 'parts of motor vehicles'. The Tribunal held that merely because the imported...

Johnson Lifts Secures ₹1.24 Crore Relief As CESTAT Chennai Upholds Elevator Parts Classification

The Chennai Bench of the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) has held that lift and elevator parts imported by Johnson Lifts Pvt. Ltd. were correctly classifiable as “parts suitable for use solely or principally with lifts and escalators” under Customs Tariff Heading (CTH) 8431, which attracts a lower rate of customs duty. A Bench comprising Judicial Member Ajayan T.V. and Technical Member Ajit Kumar set aside the department's differential customs duty demand exceeding...

CBIC Revises Gold Tariff Values, No Change in Edible Oils, Brass Scrap & Areca Nuts

In a notification dated 22 January 2026, the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) has updated tariff values for gold while keeping tariff values unchanged for edible oils, all types of brass scrap, silver, and areca nuts. The notifications stated that from 23 January 2026 tariff rates are effective at USD 1,567 per 10 g for gold and USD 2,950 per kg for silver. The notification also specifies tariff values for various edible oils, brass scrap, gold, silver, and areca nuts. These...

CESTAT Restores Custom Broker's Licence After Finding Revocation Based On Statements Not Admitted As Evidence

The Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) at New Delhi has set aside the revocation of a customs broker licence granted to Global Links. The tribunal held that, on the facts of the case, the action could not be sustained, as it was based only on statements that were never admitted as evidence. A coram comprising President Justice Dilip Gupta and Technical Member P. V. Subba Rao found that the adjudicating authority relied on statements recorded during the investigation...

CBIC Grants One-Time Relief To Cross Recessed Screws From 2025 Quality Control Order

The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) has notified a one-time exemption for cross recessed screws from compliance under the Cross Recessed Screws (Quality Control) Order, 2025 (QCO). In an Instruction dated 17 January 2026, CBIC clarified that import consignments of cross recessed screws with inward entry dates between 1 November 2025 and 12 January 2026 would be exempt from QCO compliance. The exemption follows representations from industry stakeholders seeking relief from...

Unlawful Customs Levy Cannot Be Revived Through Executive Notifications: Supreme Court In Adani Power SEZ Case

The top court granted relief to Adani Power by overturning the Gujarat High Court's 2019 refusal to order refunds of customs duty on electricity supplied by its SEZ unit to the domestic tariff area.

No Countervailing Duty On Silk Fabrics Imported In 2012–13: CESTAT Chennai

The Chennai Bench of the Customs, Excise, and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) clarified that countervailing duty (CVD) cannot be levied on imported silk fabrics during 2012–2013, when excise duty on such fabrics was fully exempt under the relevant notification. Further that customs proceedings are deemed concluded once duty and interest are paid before a show-cause notice is issued. A Bench comprising Judicial Member P. Dinesha and Technical Member Vasa Seshagiri Rao set aside the...

Parts Used For Intelligent Manual Transmission Not Clutch Parts, CESTAT Rules In Hyundai Transys' Favour

The Chennai Bench of the Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT) has held that auto parts imported by Hyundai Transys India Private Limited for use in intelligent manual transmission vehicles were wrongly classified by customs authorities, leading to unsustainable duty demands. A bench of Judicial Member P. Dinesha and Technical Member Vasa Seshagiri Rao ruled that the actuator assembly and tube connector assembly used in iMT vehicles cannot be treated as “clutches and parts...

Orissa High Court Rejects Customs Plea to Prefer CRCL Reports Over Private Lab Reports In Essel Mining Case

The Orissa High Court has rejected the customs department's argument that test reports issued by the Central Revenues Control Laboratory should be given primacy over load-port test reports issued by a NABL-accredited private laboratory and dismissed a revenue appeal against Essel Mining and Industries Ltd. in an iron ore export duty dispute. A Division Bench of Chief Justice Harish Tandon and Justice Murahari Sri Raman declined to interfere with a December 4, 2024 order of the Customs, Excise,...