Banking/NBFC

Bank Cannot Be Held Liable For Lapse In Coverage Unless Explicitly Agreed: NCDRC
The National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, presided by Mr. Subhash Chandra and Dr. Sadhna Shanker, held that the borrower is responsible for insuring their goods, and the bank is not liable for any gaps in coverage unless it had specifically agreed to handle that responsibility. Brief Facts of the Case The complainant, running a business of quilts and foams, took a loan from Canara Bank, which also arranged insurance for the stock and godown. The bank deducted the...

Banks Can Be Held Liable For Dishonouring Directions Issued By Banking Ombudsman For Bank-Related Consumer Grievances: Goa State Commission
The State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, Goa bench of Mrs Varsha R. Bale (Officiating President) and Ms Rachna Anna Maria Gonsalves (Member) held that banks could be held liable for dishonouring the order of the Banking Ombudsman for resolution of bank-related issues. The State Commission highlighted the pro-consumer intent of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 and remanded the matter back to the District Commission for fresh consideration of the issue based on merit, against the...

Disclosure Of Bank Statement To Estranged Husband, Southwest Delhi Commission Holds Vijaya Bank Liable
The District Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission-VII, Southwest Delhi bench of Suresh Kumar Gupta (President), Harshali Kaur (Member) and Ramesh Chand Yadav (Member) held Vijaya Bank liable for deficiency in service and breach of trust for disclosing the Complainant's bank statements to her husband. The bench noted that there was a strained relationship between the Complainant and her husband and even a spouse cannot view the statement without the consent of the account holder. Brief...

Mere Deduction Of Premium Does Not Create Binding Insurance Contract, Uttarakhand State Commission Dismisses Appeal Against New India Assurance Co.
The State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, Uttarakhand (“State Commission”) bench of Kumkum Rani (President) and Mr B.S. Manral (Member) held that automatic deduction of the premium amount by the intermediary bank does not make a binding insurance contract between the insurer and the insured. The bench dismissed an appeal filed against the New India Assurance Co. by holding that there existed no renewed insurance contract at the time of the loss and the Insurance Company refunded ...

SARFAESI Act No License For Bank Officers To Act Against Law : Supreme Court
In a recent judgement, the Supreme Court underlined that all litigants, including banks, were duty bound to follow provisions of law and that banks would not be treated on a different footing than other litigants. The Court said that the the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (SARFAESI Act) does not give any "license to the Bank officers to act de hors the scheme of the law or the binding verdicts".The bench comprising CJI DY...

SARFAESI Act | Borrower's Right To Redeem Mortgage Extinguishes Once Bank Publishes Auction Notice For Secured Asset: Supreme Court
The Supreme Court on Thursday (September 21) pronounced a judgement holding that the borrower's right of redemption of mortgage under the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002 (SARFAESI Act) will get extinguished once the bank publishes an auction notice for the sale of the secured asset. The judgement delivered by a bench of Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud and Justice JB Pardiwala also underlined the need to protect the...

SBI Is State Instrumentality, Writ Petition Maintainable Even In Disputes Pertaining To Contract For Loan Transaction: Karnataka High Court
The Karnataka High Court recently set aside an endorsement issued by the State Bank of India to a partnership firm, stopping the release of loan amount which was sanctioned and partly disbursed.While the bank resisted the writ petition stating the loan transaction was in the nature of a 'private contract', a single judge bench of Justice Krishna S Dixit observed,“The respondent-bank being an instrumentality of the State under Article 12 of the Constitution, even in matters like this, writ remedy...

SARFAESI Act | Bank Can Auction Property With Encumbrances But Bidders Must Be Informed, 'As Is Where Is' Clause Not Sufficient: JKL High Court
The Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court recently ruled that a Bank can auction the property even with encumbrances attached to property under the SARFAESI Act but it is incumbent upon the Bank to disclose the encumbrances and litigations attached to the property to all the persons who want to participate in the same and to the successful bidder. A bench comprising Justice Sindhu Sharma observed, "By including a clause of" as is where is‟ it would not be sufficient for respondent ...

Writ Jurisdiction Can Be Invoked For Commercial Transactions Between Private Person & Public Body Involving Element Of Public Law: Calcutta HC
The Calcutta High Court has held that writ jurisdiction of High Courts under Article 226 of the Constitution is invocable even for cases involving ordinary commercial transactions between private persons and public bodies as long as some element of public law is involved in the said commercial transactions. Deciding in favour of the petitioner on the maintainability of the writ petition which challenged one such commercial transaction with UCO Bank, a Division Bench of Justices I.P....

Karnataka HC Directs Bank To Recover Excess Payment From Employees Who Failed To Act On Honest Pensioner's Representations For Years
The Karnataka High Court has restrained the Canara Bank from recovering the excess amount paid to a senior citizen in the family pension account and has asked the bank to recover the same from its officers who are responsible for not acting on the pensioner's representations for years.The pensioner had, on several occasions starting from the year 2016, requested the bank to deduct the excess amount in instalments and unblock her account. A single judge bench of Justice M Nagaprasanna...

Recovery Of Excess Amount From Pensioners Cannot Be Done By Banks In One Stroke: Karnataka HC Comes To Aid Of 73 Yrs Old Widow
The Karnataka High Court has said that though recovery of excess amounts paid by banks to pensioners is permitted, that would not mean that the excess is to be recovered in one stroke. Such amount may be recovered in monthly installments, it said. A single judge bench of Justice M Nagaprasanna was hearing the case of a 73-years-old widow aggrieved by the action of Canara Bank which debited Rs. 6,40,000 from her family pension account without even any communication. The bench observed...

Supreme Court Directs Rupee Co-op Bank's Appeal Against Cancellation Of Its License To Be Decided By October 31
The Supreme Court recently ordered that the stay granted by the Bombay High Court against the Reserve Bank of India's order cancelling the license granted to Rupee Co-Op Bank will stand restricted till October 31, 2022.The Top Court also directed that the appellate authority under Section 22(5) of the Banking Regulation Act 1949 shall take up the appeal for final disposal on 17 October 2022 and complete the disposal of the appeal on or before 31 October 2022;The bench comprising of Justice D. Y....
